What is this test?
A Computed Tomography (CT) scan of the upper abdomen uses X-rays and advanced computer processing to create detailed cross-sectional images of key abdominal organs including the liver, pancreas, spleen, kidneys, and surrounding tissues. This non-invasive imaging technique allows doctors to visualize the internal structures with great clarity.
What is it used for?

• Detecting tumors or masses in organs such as the liver, pancreas, kidneys, or spleen
• Identifying inflammation caused by infections, pancreatitis, or autoimmune conditions
• Diagnosing cysts, abscesses, or fluid collections
• Evaluating trauma or injury to the abdominal organs after accidents or blunt force
• Assessing organ size, structure, and abnormalities that may explain symptoms like pain or abnormal lab results
• Guiding biopsies or treatment planning based on precise organ visualization

Who should get this test?

• Patients experiencing unexplained upper abdominal pain or discomfort
• Individuals with abnormal liver function tests or elevated pancreatic enzymes
• Patients with known or suspected tumors or cystic lesions in the upper abdomen
• Trauma patients requiring assessment of internal organ injury
• Those needing follow-up imaging after treatment for abdominal conditions

Preparation Required:

• Fasting for 4 to 6 hours prior to the scan is generally required to reduce bowel content and improve image quality
• Depending on clinical indication, intravenous contrast dye may be injected to enhance visualization of blood vessels and organ tissue — kidney function tests may be needed before contrast administration
• Patients should inform the technician of any allergies, especially to contrast agents

How is the procedure performed?
The patient lies flat on the CT scanner table, which moves slowly through the circular scanner opening. Multiple X-ray images are taken from different angles and compiled by a computer into detailed cross-sectional views. The scan typically lasts 10 to 15 minutes. If contrast is used, it is injected through an IV line, and multiple imaging phases may be acquired to highlight different tissue characteristics.
Risks & Safety:
The procedure involves exposure to ionizing radiation, which is carefully minimized and justified by the clinical benefit. When contrast dye is used, there is a small risk of allergic reaction or kidney function impairment, especially in vulnerable patients. The healthcare team evaluates risks versus benefits before proceeding.
Results:
A radiologist reviews the images in detail and produces a comprehensive report describing the size, shape, and condition of the upper abdominal organs. Any masses, inflammation, cysts, or trauma-related changes are noted to guide diagnosis and treatment.
Short Statement:
A detailed CT scan of the upper abdomen that visualizes liver, pancreas, spleen, and kidneys — crucial for detecting tumors, inflammation, cysts, or injury with rapid and accurate imaging.
Call to Action:
Experiencing upper abdominal pain or abnormal blood tests? Schedule an Upper Abdomen CT scan to get fast, precise answers and start the right treatment.