What is this test?
Breast ultrasound is a safe, non-invasive imaging procedure that uses high-frequency sound waves to create detailed pictures of breast tissue. Unlike X-rays, ultrasound does not involve radiation. It is often used to further evaluate breast lumps, abnormalities detected during a physical exam, or areas of concern found on mammography. Ultrasound helps distinguish between fluid-filled cysts and solid masses and can guide minimally invasive procedures such as biopsies.
What is it used for?

• Characterizing palpable breast lumps to determine if they are cystic (fluid-filled) or solid
• Detecting breast masses that may not be visible on mammograms, especially in women with dense breast tissue
• Guiding fine needle aspirations or core needle biopsies to accurately sample suspicious areas
• Monitoring benign breast conditions like cysts or fibroadenomas over time to assess any changes
• Providing additional imaging for patients with breast pain or abnormalities not fully explained by mammography

Who should get this test?

• Women who notice a lump or thickening in their breast during self-exam or clinical exam
• Patients with abnormal mammogram findings that require further clarification
• Women with dense breast tissue, where mammograms have limited sensitivity
• Individuals requiring guidance during biopsy or drainage procedures
• Those with breast symptoms such as localized pain, nipple discharge, or changes in breast contour

Preparation Required:

• No special dietary or medication preparation is necessary before the ultrasound
• Avoid applying lotions, powders, or deodorants on the breast or underarm area on the day of the test, as these can interfere with image quality
• Wear comfortable, two-piece clothing for easy access to the breast area during the procedure

How is the procedure performed?
You will lie comfortably on an examination table, usually with your arm raised above your head to expose the breast fully. A warm, water-based gel is applied to the breast to help the ultrasound transducer make smooth contact with the skin and conduct sound waves effectively. The technician gently moves the handheld transducer over the breast in a systematic pattern to capture comprehensive images of the tissue. The entire scan typically takes between 20 and 30 minutes and is completely painless.
Risks & Safety:
Breast ultrasound is a very safe imaging method with no exposure to radiation or harmful side effects. It is painless and non-invasive. The sound waves used are harmless and have been safely utilized in medical imaging for decades.
Results:
The radiologist analyzes the ultrasound images to identify whether lumps or abnormalities are cystic or solid, assess the shape and margins of any masses, and detect any suspicious features requiring further investigation. The results help differentiate benign from potentially malignant lesions and guide subsequent clinical decisions, including the need for biopsy, monitoring, or referral to a breast specialist.
Short Statement:
A quick, gentle, and radiation-free imaging test that helps detect cysts, lumps, or other breast tissue abnormalities—especially valuable for women with dense breasts or unexplained breast symptoms.
Call to Action:
Noticed a new lump, pain, or changes in your breasts? Book a Breast Ultrasound today for clear, detailed images and peace of mind about your breast health.